![]() Re-pollarding can be done in winter for firewood and building materials. Larger trees can also be topped and established as pollards – success depends on the age, species and level of shading. It's best to do this when the tree is young, usually 5-15 years old. Do this once the tree has grown above the height at which you want to maintain the pollard. Make the first cut on a maiden tree in winter. Willow, ash, beech, hornbeam, lime and holly are traditionally pollarded for tree fodder, but most native trees can be pollarded. Opening up the canopy in this way increases woodland light levels and benefits ground flora while making it more productive for grazing. Pollarded branches were traditionally used for animal fodder. The cut branches can be used for firewood, building materials and other coppice products. Pollarding is the regular cutting of upper branches to encourage regrowth of dense foliage at the top of the tree. These trees will become majestic features of the wood. ![]() Leave a standard tree as a marker at each corner of the plot. Some well-formed trees can be left in each coupe to establish a ‘coppice with standards’ system. Divide the woodland into equal blocks and coppice within each coupe on a one year cycle. The coupe size should relate to the rotation length. This allows light in to ensure coppice stools regrow. You can rotate fencing to different coupes throughout your coppicing cycle.Ĭoppice woodland in blocks known as coupes. put a 6 foot high fence in place for a minimum of 2 years, until new shoots are out of reach of browsing animals.use lop and top to build “dead hedges” around groups of stools.use branches left on the ground after cutting (lop and top) to pile on the coppice stool be aware this may suppress regrowth or reduce the straightness of new stems.New shoots are attractive to deer, rabbits, hare and other livestock. To ensure a productive coppice, protect stools from browsing mammals.The cut should be sloped to throw off water and avoid the stool rotting. Make a clean cut without separating bark from the wood. Use any sharp tool suitable for the size of material you are felling.Cut single-stemmed trees as close to the ground as possible and already established stools as close to the previous cut as possible.Oak/hornbeam: 15-25 year cycle for firewood and building materials.Sweet chestnut: 15 year cycle for fencing materials.Frequency depends on species and products you want to create, for example: The best time to coppice is late September to early March when trees are dormant. This could be after 1-2 seasons but is usually 5-6 years (more in Scotland). Start coppicing once trees are growing vigorously. Most native trees, but commonly oak, sweet chestnut, willow, lime, hornbeam, field maple, rowan, alder and hazel. ![]() The new stems grow back faster to provide a sustainable timber supply rather than harvesting more mature, thicker branches. They regrow from dormant buds at the base of the stump (known as the stool) to create dense stands of multi-stemmed trees. Trees are cut close to the ground on a regular cycle. Send us feedback about these examples.Coppicing is an ancient system of woodland management. These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'copse.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. 2021 There is a homeless encampment in a little copse of wood where Georgetown starts. Mary Forgione, Los Angeles Times, 11 Nov. 2021 The copse of fan varieties at the 49 Palm Oasis in the northeast corner of Joshua Tree National Park is the place to go. 2021 In a small copse of trees near the street in front of the nursing home, a large cargo van had smashed down on top of the trees, breaking what branches the wind had spared. New York Times, Suddenly, an enormous whoosh rose from the canyon, and a copse of aspen exploded. 2021 The hulking mass of the Hagia Sophia, the sixth-century church that became the enduring symbol of Christendom, seemed like a basilica to me again, surrounded by a copse of slim, tapered minarets. Davison’s festival unit set-a copse of tree trunks at stage right, an array of colored lightbulbs above-and Christelle Matou’s handsome, sculptural costumes made a clear visual statement. 2023 NJ Agwuna’s lively direction fit neatly into Peter J. Nabih Bulos, Los Angeles Times, 10 Apr. 2023 Smoke envelops a Russian bunker hit by the Ukrainians the Buhay, hiding near a copse, is somehow spared from bombardment by enemy forces. Recent Examples on the Web The path climbs past copses of mountain hemlocks and red firs, and through alpine meadows dotted with wildflowers in the spring and summer. ![]()
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